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Home » Recipes » Side Dishes

How to Peel and Cut Butternut Squash

Last Updated: Sep 2, 2026 by Leanne Combden

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Butternut squash is a sweet and versatile winter squash, used in everything from soups and sauces to quiches and stuffing! As delicious as it is to eat, it's not so fun to work with. It's heavy with an awkward shape and a thick skin, so it can be tricky to peel and cut. In this post, I'll show you how to peel and cut butternut squash so you can easily enjoy it in your favorite recipes!

Once you've learned how easy it is, you'll want to try this air fryer butternut squash recipe or this roasted red pepper and butternut squash soup!

Fully cubed squash on wooden cutting board with a chef's knife.

Quick Look: How to Peel and Cut Butternut Squash

  • ⏱ Total time: 10 minutes
  • 🍽 Servings: 6
  • ⚡ Calories: 56 per serving
  • 🌱 Diet: vegan, gluten-free, dairy-free
  • 👌 Difficulty: easier than you think!
  • ❤️ Why you'll love: step-by-step guide with photos and helpful tips for peeling and cutting a butternut squash.

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I used to buy pre-cut squash cubes!

I have a confession. I used to buy pre-cut butternut squash cubes as I was always a bit nervous about peeling and cutting a butternut squash. But the problem with pre-cut squash is that it is never the freshest and it's usually more expensive than buying a whole squash. So, it's definitely worth it to learn how to peel and cut a fresh whole squash yourself. It's not as hard as you might think!

Below you'll find a step by step guide with photos and some helpful tips on how to best peel and cut a squash.

Table of Contents
  • Quick Look: How to Peel and Cut Butternut Squash
  • I used to buy pre-cut squash cubes!
  • How to pick the best butternut squash
  • Read these tips before you get started
  • How to peel and cut a butternut squash
  • Ways to use your cubed butternut squash
  • 📖 Recipe

How to pick the best butternut squash

Before you prep your squash for cooking, here are some tips on selecting your butternut squash:

  • Look for a butternut squash that is tan or beige in color. (If it still has patches of green, it is not ripe).
  • The skin should be hard (which indicates ripeness) and shouldn't have any soft brown spots or blemishes (which could indicate it's old).
  • A ripe squash should be heavy but sound hollow when you knock on it.
  • I usually select slightly smaller squashes as they are easier to work with.
Whole butternut squash on a wooden surface.

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Read these tips before you get started

  • Make sure your cutting surface is stable and that you're using a sharp chef's knife.
  • I recommend using a solid wood or stable cutting board with grips so it doesn't move around. If you don't have grips, I've found placing a damp cloth underneath the cutting board helps to stabilize it.
  • Use a wet cloth to wipe down the outer skin of the squash to remove any dirt or debris. You don't want any of this to transfer to the squash flesh while you're cutting it.
  • You'll want to use a vegetable peeler to peel the squash and not a knife. Trust me, a peeler is much easier!
  • I prefer to use a Y peeler for this task, but a swivel peeler will work in a pinch.
  • If your squash is large or it seems particularly hard to cut through, you can soften it before peeling and cutting. Just pierce it all over with a fork, place it in a dish and microwave on high for 2-3 minutes. Once it is cooled enough to handle, you can peel and cut it.
  • Don't throw out the squash seeds! You can roast them similar to this recipe for air fryer pumpkin seeds.

How to peel and cut a butternut squash

Below is a step by step tutorial on how to peel, cut and cube a butternut squash.

Butternut squash on wooden cutting board with bottom and stem cut off.

Step 1: Lay the squash down on your cutting board and carefully cut about ¼-inch off the top and bottom. This will allow you to stand the squash up so it's more stable to work with.

Top portion of squash being peeled on wooden cutting board.

Step 2: Peel the entire squash including the layer beyond the outer skin. The white flesh underneath, which sometimes has green lines (see above), should also be peeled away to reveal the squash's orange flesh.

Top portion of squash fully peeled on cutting board.

Step 3: Hold the body of the squash (the bottom bulb portion with the seeds) and peel the neck.

Squash fully peeled with ribbons of skin on the cutting board.

Step 4: Turn the squash around, hold the neck and peel the body.

Squash cut in half with a chef's knife where the neck meets the body.

Step 5: Carefully cut the squash in half where the neck meets the body.

Neck portion of squash cut in half on cutting board.

Step 6: Stand the neck up on its end and cut down the middle.

Top portion of squash cut into strips.

Step 7: Lay both pieces of the neck cut side down on the cutting board and cut into slices.

Squash strips cut into cubes.

Step 8: Then cut the slices into cubes. (The size of the cubes depends on your recipe).

Bottom half of squash cut in half to expose the seeds inside.

Step 9: Stand the body up on its end and cut down the middle.

Seeds scooped out and placed in a glass bowl off to the side.

Step 10: Use a spoon to scoop out the seeds and any stringy flesh.

Squash halves cut into half moon strips.

Step 11: Place each half cut side down and cut into slices (which will look like half moons).

Half moon strips cut into cubes.

Step 12: Cut the half moon slices into cubes.

Ways to use your cubed butternut squash

  • A bowl of carrot and butternut squash soup topped with savory granola next to some crusty bread.
    Carrot and Butternut Squash Soup
  • Air fryer butternut squash cubes in a serving dish with chopped pecans, pumpkin seeds and fresh herbs.
    Air Fryer Butternut Squash
  • Overhead view of butternut squash quiche in an oval baking dish with a bowl of salad on the side.
    Butternut Squash Quiche with Spinach and Prosciutto
  • Fall orzo salad served in a large bowl with salad servers and extra vinaigrette and toppings on the side.
    Fall Orzo Salad with Apple Cider Vinaigrette

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📖 Recipe

Peeled, cut and cubed butternut squash on a wooden cutting board with a chef's knife.

How to Peel and Cut Butternut Squash

Learn how to peel and cut butternut squash with this step by step tutorial so you can easily enjoy it in your favorite fall recipes!
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Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes
Total Time: 10 minutes minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Author: Leanne Combden

Ingredients

  • 1 butternut squash

Instructions

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  • Use a wet cloth to wipe down the outer skin of the squash to remove any dirt or debris.
  • Make sure your cutting surface is stable and that you're using a sharp chef's knife.
  • Lay your squash down on the cutting board and carefully cut about ¼-inch off the top and bottom. 
  • Use a vegetable peeler to peel the entire squash. Hold the body of the squash (the bottom portion with the seeds) and peel the neck. Then, turn it around, hold the neck and peel the body. (Make sure to peel the white flesh underneath the skin to reveal the orange flesh).
  • Once peeled, carefully cut the squash in half where the neck meets the body.
  • Stand the neck up on its end and cut down the middle. Lay both pieces cut side down on the cutting board and cut into slices. Then cut the slices into cubes. 
  • Stand the body up on its end and cut down the middle. Scoop out the seeds and any stringy flesh. Place each half cut side down on the cutting board and cut into slices (which will look like half moons). Cut the slices into cubes.
  • Store in an airtight container in the fridge until ready to use (within 3-4 days).

Notes

  1. I recommend using a solid, stable cutting board with grips so it doesn't move around. If you don't have grips, I've found placing a damp cloth underneath the cutting board helps to stabilize it.
  2. You'll want to use a vegetable peeler to peel the squash and not a knife. I prefer to use a Y peeler for this task, but a swivel peeler will work in a pinch.
  3. If your squash is large or seems particularly hard to cut through, you can soften it before peeling and cutting. Just pierce it all over with a fork, place it in a dish and microwave on high for 2-3 minutes. Once it is cooled enough to handle, you can peel and cut it.

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Enter your email address and I'll send it straight to your inbox. You'll also receive new recipes from me regularly!

Nutrition Facts per Serving

Calories: 56kcal | Carbohydrates: 15g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 0.1g | Saturated Fat: 0.03g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.01g | Sodium: 5mg | Potassium: 440mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 13288IU | Vitamin C: 26mg | Calcium: 60mg | Iron: 1mg

Disclaimer

Nutrition information is an estimate only and will vary depending on the substitutions made and the brands used.

Did you make this recipe or have any questions?

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Welcome!

Hey there! I'm Leanne and welcome to Crumb Top Baking. I'm a self-taught baker, home cook and food photographer, and I'm passionate about sharing well-tested, simple and approachable desserts and savory recipes

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